OIC-EW MARINA REVIEWER / QUIZ COMPETENCE 6 - PART 3 - Seaman Kowts

COMPETENCE 6 – Operate Electrical, Electronic and Control Systems

Results

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#1. How is the full-load (rated) torque of an induction motor defined?

minimum torque developed by the motor accelerating from rest to the speed at which breakdown torque occurs

torque developed by the motor operating at rated horsepower, speed, and frequency

maximum torque developed by an overloaded motor with rated voltage and frequency with appreciable drop in speed

torque developed by the motor at the instant voltage is applied to the motor at startup

Incorrect!

#2. How are the field windings of a DC shunt generator connected?

in series with the series windings

in parallel with the field rheostat

in series with the armature windings

in parallel with the armature windings

Incorrect!

#3. D.C. propulsion motor brush pressure depends on the brush grade used. In practice with what device is the proper brush pressure established?

multi meter

manometer

spring scale

compound gauge

Incorrect!

#4. Diesel generators #1 and #2 are operating in parallel at near full load capacity. Diesel generator #1 suddenly trips out mechanically due to low lube oil pressure. The reverse power relay functions properly and trips generator #1 electrically off the board. Which of the following actions should you carry out FIRST?

Start the emergency generator

Strip the board of all non vital circuits.

Ascertain cause of the low lube oil pressure.

Secure alarms, reset reverse power relay, and restart #1 engine.

Incorrect!

#5. How are AC and DC generators are similar?

They both rectify the current before delivery.

They both internally generate alternating current voltages.

They are both constructed at the same physical size for the same kilowatt rating.

They both internally produce three-phase power.

Incorrect!

#6. How is the frequency output of an operating alternator controlled?

number of turns of wire in the armature coil

relative speed of the rotating magnets

strength of the magnets used

output voltage

Incorrect!

#7. How are the line losses in a distribution circuit kept to a minimum?adding rubber insulation conductors to the circuit

adding rubber insulation conductors to the circuit

using higher current and lower voltage

increasing the number of thermal relays in the circuit

using higher voltage and lower current

Incorrect!

#8. Electrical wire in general, when used aboard vessels must meet minimum requirements. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

Each wire must be14 AWG or larger, regardless of locations and use.

Wire must be of the solid copper type.

Wire need not be in an enclosure nor component insulated.

Wire must be of the stranded copper type.

Incorrect!

#9. During discharge of a lead-acid storage battery, which of the following actions occurs?

The acid becomes weaker

The acid becomes stronger.

Both plates change chemically to ammonium chloride.

Hydrogen gas is liberated.

Incorrect!

#10. How is the power factor of an AC generator operating singularly determined?

the connected load

prime mover speed

the ground current

the generator’s rated voltage

Incorrect!

#11. Consider a three-phase squirrel cage induction motor rated at 450 VAC and60 Hz. What would happen to the motor if the line frequency dropped from the normally supplied 60 Hz to 55 Hz and the voltage remained normal at 450 VAC.

run at a slower speed

operate at a lower current

vibrate excessively

trip off the line

Incorrect!

#12. How is the output voltage of a 440 volt, 60 hertz, AC generator controlled?

varying the prime mover speed

varying the strength of the excitation field

varying the load on the alternator

varying the number of poles

Incorrect!

#13. How many cells are within a twelve volt lead acid battery?

one cell

three cells

six cells

twelve cells

Incorrect!

#14. For what purpose are thermal strip heaters provided in DC main propulsion motors?

prevent moisture buildup in windings when motor is idle

maintain a relatively constant temperature in the motor enclosure

prevent the rotor from warping while in operation

provide an additional means of starting resistance

Incorrect!

#15. How are fuses rated?

voltage and amperage only

amperage only

interrupting capacity only

voltage, amperage, and interrupting capacity

Incorrect!

#16. How is the speed of the propeller shaft directly coupled to an AC synchronous drive motor changed when powered by either a dedicated or integrated constant frequency alternator in an AC diesel-electric drive system?

Varying the generator speed

Varying the number of motor poles

Varying the field strength of the generator

Varying the output frequency of the power converter

Incorrect!

#17. How is the rated temperature rise of an electric motor defined?

average temperature at any given latitude

normal temperature rise above the standard ambient temperature at rated load

average temperature rise due to resistance at 10% overload

permissible difference in the ambient temperature of the motor due to existing weather conditions

Incorrect!

#18. DC generator circuits are protected against malfunctions due to prime mover power loss by the use of what device (or devices)?

main bus disconnect links

a separate battery backup

reverse current relays

reverse power relays

Incorrect!

#19. Due to the operating characteristics of the system, time lag fuses (or dual- element fuses) are necessary for use in what types of circuits?

main lighting circuits

motor starting circuit

emergency lighting circuits

general alarm circuits

Incorrect!

#20. How are the number of cycles per second developed by the alternator aboard your vessel determined?

the speed of the engine driving the alternator

the resistance applied to the field rheostat

the synchronous speed of induction

the adjustments made to the voltage regulator

Incorrect!

Finish

There are 20 questions for the actual examination for Competence 6 for OIC-EW with a passing rate of 70%. This means that you are only allowed to make 6 mistakes.

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Results

#1. How is the full-load (rated) torque of an induction motor defined?

#2. How are the field windings of a DC shunt generator connected?

#3. D.C. propulsion motor brush pressure depends on the brush grade used. In practice with what device is the proper brush pressure established?

#5. How are AC and DC generators are similar?

#6. How is the frequency output of an operating alternator controlled?

#7. How are the line losses in a distribution circuit kept to a minimum?adding rubber insulation conductors to the circuit

#8. Electrical wire in general, when used aboard vessels must meet minimum requirements. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

#9. During discharge of a lead-acid storage battery, which of the following actions occurs?

#10. How is the power factor of an AC generator operating singularly determined?

#11. Consider a three-phase squirrel cage induction motor rated at 450 VAC and60 Hz. What would happen to the motor if the line frequency dropped from the normally supplied 60 Hz to 55 Hz and the voltage remained normal at 450 VAC.

#12. How is the output voltage of a 440 volt, 60 hertz, AC generator controlled?

#13. How many cells are within a twelve volt lead acid battery?

#14. For what purpose are thermal strip heaters provided in DC main propulsion motors?

#15. How are fuses rated?

#16. How is the speed of the propeller shaft directly coupled to an AC synchronous drive motor changed when powered by either a dedicated or integrated constant frequency alternator in an AC diesel-electric drive system?

#17. How is the rated temperature rise of an electric motor defined?

#18. DC generator circuits are protected against malfunctions due to prime mover power loss by the use of what device (or devices)?

#19. Due to the operating characteristics of the system, time lag fuses (or dual- element fuses) are necessary for use in what types of circuits?

#20. How are the number of cycles per second developed by the alternator aboard your vessel determined?

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